As the oldest university in the world, the University of al Karaouine holds a wealth of history and knowledge within its ancient walls. It was built in 859 by Fatima al-Fihri, a wealthy woman who used her money for the good of her community by building a mosque and an associated Medersa. The complex soon expanded to become a place not just of religious instruction, but also for the pursuit of mathematics, medicine, Islamic law and other academic areas which has continued to this day.

The university boasts not just an illustrious past, but also stunning architecture, with elements borrowed from Andalusian art. Its jade green roofs and rich, dark cedar wood beams filled with detailed carvings contrast elegantly against the pristine carved stucco walls. At its centre is a large tiled courtyard featuring exquisite brass lamps, surrounded by sweeping arches, welcoming visitors into the university’s revered halls.

While founded by a woman, a seemingly huge leap for the influences of women of that era, the university has still retained a strict view regarding the student demographics. Only Muslim males are allowed to enrol.

Nonetheless, this is still the place to visit to reflect on how this key education and spiritual centre has remained of great relevance to Muslim Moroccans even to this day and age.