Possibly one of the most celebrated meeting places in ancient times; the Forum Romanum was once the site of gladiator battles, public speeches, trials, and elections. Now a sprawling ruin, the remaining architectural fragments provide hints of its past grandeur. Regardless, stepping foot inside the Forum will undoubtedly fill you with a sense of reverence and awe, as you bear witness to the crumbled remains of a fallen civilisation.

The imposing Temple of Saturn, built around 497 BC, was one of the most venerated. Dedicated to Saturn, God of Agriculture, this temple is recognized by its eight weathered ionic columns. Considered as the navel of Rome, the triumphal Arch of Septimius Severus was erected to celebrate the victories of Septimius’ sons over the Parthians. Look out for the four deep marble reliefs depicting episodes from the wars on the 23m-tall arch. Do not miss the Temple of Vesta either, one of the most holy buildings in ancient Rome for it was the site of the Sacred Fire, with its eternal flame guarded by six Vestal virgins (child priestesses). The Forum is so incredibly rich in history that it would be a shame not to explore fully.