Mission San Diego de Alcalá is the very first of 21 established Missions in California, founded by Father Junipero Serra in 1979. The site was named after the Catholic Didacus of Alcalá, a fifteenth century Spanish Franciscan that was more commonly known as San Diego. Since then, the Mission has undergone several reforms in conjunction with the history of the United States, even being used for military purposes at one point in the 19th century. In 1862, President Abraham Lincoln signed a proclamation that finally returned ownership to the Catholic Church.

As you enter the compound you will be greeted with a beautiful tropical garden spotting striking succulents and bougainvillea against the backdrop of the white adobe church building. Many people like to spend time in peace and reflection in this meditative garden. There is a small, interesting museum on site that offers an enriching explanation of the mission’s history and houses various artifacts such as mission bells, which played a vital role in the daily life at the mission. Interpretive displays around the grounds showcase a recreation of the Padres’ living quarters and provides a glimpse into their historical lives. The chapel and church exhibits elegant artwork and exotic symbols of the time.